Calendar Home | Calendar Contents | Registrar's Office Home | Arts & Science Home

Chemistry Courses

Key to Course Descriptions.

For Distribution Requirement purposes, all CHM courses are classified as SCIENCE courses (see page 25).

| Course Winter Timetable |


SCI199H1/Y1
First Year Seminar 52S

Undergraduate seminar that focuses on specific ideas, questions, phenomena or controversies, taught by a regular Faculty member deeply engaged in the discipline. Open only to newly admitted first year students. It may serve as a distribution requirement course; see page 45.


CHM138H1
Introductory Organic Chemistry I       39L, 18P, 12T

An introduction to principles of structure and their relation to reactivity of organic molecules: molecular structure, stereochemistry, functional groups, and reactions. Recommended for students in life and health science programs.
NOTE: CHM138H1 and CHM139H1 may be taken in either order, but not both in the same session.

Exclusion: CHM151Y1, CHM242H5, CHMB41H3, CHMB42H3
Prerequisite: Chemistry SCH4U, Mathematics MCB4U
Co-requisite: MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1 recommended, but may be required pre-requisite in 2nd year Chemistry courses; PHY138Y1/PHY140Y1 recommended


CHM139H1
Chemistry: Physical Principles       39L, 18P, 12T

Structure of matter, gases, liquids and solids; phase equilibria and phase diagrams; colligative properties; chemical equilibria; electrolyte solutions and electrochemistry; reaction kinetics; introduction to thermodynamics. Recommended for students in life and health science programs.
NOTE: CHM138H1 and CHM139H1 may be taken in either order, but not both in the same session.

Exclusion: CHM151Y1, CHMA10H3, CHMA11H3
Prerequisite: Chemistry SCH4U, Mathematics MCB4U
Co-requisite: MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1 recommended, but may be required pre-requisite in 2nd year Chemistry courses; PHY138Y1/PHY140Y1 recommended


CHM151Y1
Chemistry: The Molecular Science        78L, 35P, 26T

An introduction to the major areas of modern chemistry, including (1) organic and biological chemistry, (2) physical chemistry and chemical physics, (3) inorganic and materials chemistry. The course is intended for students specializing in chemistry or a related science. The combination of CHM151Y1 and CHM249H1 serves as a full year introductory course in organic chemistry with laboratory.
Note: Students taking Chemistry and Physics may schedule the labs on the same afternoon of alternate weeks.

Exclusion: (CHM138H1, CHM139H1), CHM140Y5, CHMA10H3, CHMA11H3
Prerequisite: Chemistry SCH4U, Mathematics MCB4U; Physics SPH4U recommended
Co-requisite: MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1; PHY138Y1/PHY140Y1


CHM200Y1
The Role of Chemistry in Modern Society        52L

Human beings are constructed physically of chemicals, live in a sea of chemicals and are very dependent for their material quality of life on the modern chemical industry. This course is especially for non-science students who wish to develop a better understanding of the impact and importance of chemistry in industry, society and the environment. The course should be of particular interest to students with interests in economics, commerce, management, politics, psychology and teaching. Not offered in 2005-2006.

Exclusion: Students who have taken one or more university-level courses in chemistry require permission of the instructor.
Prerequisite: completion of 5 full courses at the university level


CHM217H1
Introduction to Analytical Chemistry        26L, 52P, 13T

Introduction to the science of chemical measurement, from sampling through analysis to the interpretation of results, how water, food products, pharmaceuticals, and dietary supplements are analysed for content, quality, and potential contaminants. Also how to interpret experimental measurements, compare results and procedures, and calibrate analytical instrumentation. Through closely integrated lectures, laboratories, and tutorials, this highly practical course will introduce you to a variety of analytical techniques including volumetric methods, potentiometry, uv/visible and infrared spectrophotometry, flame atomic absorption spectrometry, and chromatography.
Prerequisite: (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1 with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department


CHM220H1
Physical Chemistry for Life Sciences       39L, 13T

Introduction to thermodynamics; phase equilibrium, properties of mixtures, chemical equilibrium, electrochemistry; introduction to quantum mechanics and spectroscopy.

Exclusion: CHM225Y1, 221H5
Prerequisite: (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1; MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1
Recommended Co-requisite: MAT235Y1/MAT237Y1


CHM221H1
Physical Chemistry: The Molecular Viewpoint        26L, 13T

A continuation of CHM220H1 for students wishing to take some additional material in Physical Chemistry. The course covers topics in quantum mechanics and spectroscopy as well as an introduction to reaction kinetics.

Exclusion: CHM225Y1, 221H5
Prerequisite: CHM220H1 with a minimum grade of B, or permission from the department
Co-requisite: MAT235Y1/MAT237Y1 recommended, but may be required pre-requisite in 3rd year Chemistry courses


CHM225Y1
Introduction to Physical Chemistry       52L, 26T

Directed to students in the Chemistry major and specialist programs. Topics: introductory thermodynamics, first and second law and applications; chemical equilibrium;; chemical kinetics; introductory quantum mechanics; spectroscopy..

Exclusion: CHM220H1, CHM221H1, 221H5
Prerequisite: [(CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1 with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department], MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1, PHY138Y1/PHY140Y1
Co-requisite: MAT235Y1/MAT237Y1


ENV235Y1
Physics and Chemistry ofPlanet Earth       52L, 26T

(see Centre for Environment)
This course considers the fundamental chemical and physical processes of the Earth’s natural environment. The first semester of the course focuses primarily on the atmosphere: its evolution, structure, composition and dynamical character. Particular emphasis is given to a discussion of global climate and the underlying physical, chemical and biogeochemical factors that drive climate change. Within this context, stratospheric ozone depletion, ocean chemistry, urban air pollution, acid rain and water quality are also discussed. The second semester focuses on the solid Earth: its formulation and evolution, internal dynamics, mantle-core differentiation, volcanism, tectonics and paleoclimate/ice ages. Throughout the course, the operation of the Earth as a coupled physico-chemical system over a range of timescales is emphasized.
Prerequisite: (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1, MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/JMB170Y1, PHY138Y1/PHY140Y1


CHM238Y1
Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry        52L, 52P

The first part (with CHM338H1) of a two-year sequence in Inorganic Chemistry, designed to illustrate and systematize the rich variety of structures, physical properties and reactions of compounds of the elements across and down the Periodic Table. Introduction to structure, symmetry and bonding of molecules and lattices; acid-base and redox reactions; d-metal complexes; systematic chemistry of metals and elements of the s and p blocks; inorganic materials and solid state chemistry with applications in advanced technologies.
Prerequisite: CHM151Y1/(CHM138H1, CHM139H1) with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department


CHM247H1
Introductory Organic Chemistry II        39L, 22P, 12T

Reactions of organic compounds. Principles of mechanism, synthesis, and spectroscopy, continuing from CHM138H1. Tutorial (12T) is optional.

Exclusion: CHM249H1, CHM242H5, CHM243H5, CHMB41H3, CHMB42H3
Prerequisite: (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1


CHM249H1
Organic Chemistry        39L, 48P

An introductory course in organic chemistry, based around the themes of structure, bonding, reaction mechanism and synthesis. Reactions are discussed with a view to understanding mechanism and how they are useful in the multi-step synthesis of medicinally and industrially important compounds. An introduction to the spectroscopy of organic molecules is also given, as well as discussion of topics relating to the biological behaviour of organic molecules and medicinal chemistry. This course continues from CHM151Y1 or CHM138H1 and is designed for students in the Chemistry specialist and major programs. This course is highly recommended for students in the Biological Chemistry program.

Exclusion: CHM247H1, CHM242H5, CHM243H5, CHMB41H3, CHMB42H3
Prerequisite: CHM151Y1/(CHM138H1, CHM139H1) with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department


CHM299Y1
Research Opportunity Program

Credit course for supervised participation in faculty research project. See page 45 for details.


CHM310H1
Environmental Chemistry        26L

Major chemical pollutants and their sources, the environmental reactions they undergo, and how they become distributed throughout the environment. Focus is on the principal routes of chemical and biological degradation of toxicants; oxidation, photodegradation, hydrolysis, reduction, biotic metabolism, and microbial degradation. The principal physical processes by which chemicals move, concentrate, and dissipate.
Prerequisite: CHM247H1/CHM249H1


CHM317H1
Introduction to Instrumental Methods of Analysis       26L, 52P

Scope of instrumental analytical chemistry; Fourier transform IR absorption spectroscopy; molecular luminescence; emission spectroscopy; mass spectroscopy, electrochemical techniques; sensors; gas and high performance liquid chromatography; instrument design principles and applications in industry and the environment.
Prerequisite: CHM217H1 with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department
Recommended preparation: (CHM220H1, CHM221H1)/CHM225Y1


CHM325H1
Introduction to Inorganic and Polymer Materials Chemistry       26L

Fashioned to illustrate how inorganic and polymer materials chemistry can be rationally used to synthesize superconductors, metals, semiconductors, ceramics, elastomers, thermoplastics, thermosets and polymer liquid crystals, with properties that can be tailored for applications in a range of advanced technologies. Coverage is fairly broad and is organized to crosscut many aspects of the field.
Prerequisite: CHM220H1/CHM225Y1, CHM238Y1, CHM247H1/CHM249H1


CHM326H1
Introductory Quantum Mechanics and Spectroscopy       26L

This course introduces the postulates of quantum mechanics to develop the fundamental framework of quantum theory. A number of exactly soluble problems are treated in detail as examples. Perturbation theory is introduced in the context of understanding many body problems. Various applications to chemical bonding and molecular spectroscopy are covered in detail.
Prerequisite: CHM225Y1/(CHM220H1, CHM221H1), MAT235Y1/MAT237Y1


CHM327H1
Experimental Physical Chemistry       13L, 52P

Students are exposed to experiments to help them experience modern physical chemistry. Labs designed to illustrate physical chemistry principles and practical techniques as well as their real world state of the art applications. The course also involves some lecture material to broaden the laboratory experience.
Prerequisite: CHM225Y1/(CHM220H1, CHM221H1) with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department
Recommended Co-requisites: CHM326H1 or CHM328H1


CHM328H1
Modern Physical Chemistry        26L

This course explores the microscopic description of macroscopic phenomena in chemistry. Statistical mechanics is introduced as the bridge between the microscopic and macroscopic views, and applied to a variety of chemical problems including reaction dynamics. More advanced topics in thermodynamics are introduced and discussed as required.
Prerequisite: CHM225Y1/(CHM220H1, CHM221H1), MAT235Y1/MAT237Y1


CHM338H1
Intermediate Inorganic Chemistry        26L, 52P

Further study of the structures, physical properties and reactions of compounds of the main group elements and the transition metals. Introductions to spectroscopy and structural analysis, reaction mechanisms, d- and f- block organometallic compounds, catalysis, structures of solids and bioinorganic chemistry. The weekly laboratory demonstrates aspects of transition metal chemistry.
Prerequisite: CHM238Y1 with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department
Recommended Preparation: CHM217H1, CHM247H1/CHM249H1


CHM345H1
Modern Organic Synthesis        26L

An overview of the preparation of various classes of organic compounds. Strategies and tactics of synthetic organic chemistry using examples from natural products and pharmaceuticals. C-C bond formation, functional group reactivity, structure, stereochemistry and selectivity. (This course is not allowed for students in any of the Chemistry specialist and major programs; they should consider CHM346H1 instead.)

Exclusion: CHM346H1
Prerequisite: CHM247H1/CHM249H1


CHM346H1
Modern Organic Synthesis        26L, 52P

An overview of the preparation of various classes of organic compounds. Strategies and tactics of synthetic organic chemistry using examples from natural products and pharmaceuticals. C-C bond formation, functional group reactivity, structure, stereochemistry and selectivity. (Students who are not in one of the Chemistry specialist or major programs should consider taking CHM345H1 instead of this course.)

Exclusion: CHM345H1
Prerequisite: A minimum grade of 65% in CHM249H1/CHM247H1


CHM347H1
Organic Chemistry of Biological Compounds       26L, 13T

An organic chemical approach to the structure and reactions of major classes of biological molecules: carbohydrates, amino acids, peptides and proteins, phosphates, lipids, heterocycles, vitamins, nucleotides and polynucleotides. This is achieved through studies of advanced stereochemistry, chemical modification, reactions and synthesis. In addition to lectures and reading from texts, there will be opportunities for independent written assignments on several of the topics.
Prerequisite: CHM247H1/CHM249H1


CHM348H1
Organic Reaction Mechanisms        26L, 26P

This course provides a comprehensive overview of one of the most fascinating aspects of modern chemistry – the logic and mechanistic basis for understanding the chemical transformations of organic molecules. The main goal of this course is to teach problem solving techniques related to such transformations from a mechanistic point of view.
Prerequisite: CHM247H1/CHM249H1 with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department


CHM379H1
Biomolecular Chemistry        26L, 48P

This course provides an opportunity to learn core techniques in biological chemistry in a small group laboratory setting. Lectures will discuss the theory behind the techniques and highlight how they are used in current biological chemistry research and practice.

Exclusion: BCH370H1, BCH371H1
Prerequisite: (CHM247H1/CHM249H1, CHM347H1 with a minimum grade of 65%, or permission from the department), BCH210H1
Recommended preparation: CHM217H1


CHM398H0/399Y0
Independent Experiential Study Project

An instructor-supervised group project in an off-campus setting. See page 45 for details.


CHM409Y1
Introduction to Research in Environmental Chemistry      260P

An experimental or theoretical research problem under the supervision of a member of staff. Applications for enrolment should be made to the Department in the preceding Winter Session.

Exclusion: CHM418Y1/CHM428Y1/CHM439Y1/CHM449Y1
Prerequisite: Permission of Department
Recommended preparation: CHM314Y1/CHM317H1


CHM410H1
Analytical Environmental Chemistry       26L, 32P

An analytical theory, instrumental, and methodology course focused on the measurement of pollutants in soil, water, air, and biological tissues and the determination of physical/chemical properties including vapour pressure, degradation rates, partitioning. Lab experiments involve application of theory.
Prerequisite: CHM310H1
Recommended preparation: CHM314Y1/CHM317H1


CHM414H1
Developing Techniques in Analytical Chemistry        26L

Current research in analytical chemistry with emphasis on rapidly emerging techniques. Course topics chosen from biosensor technology, transducer theory and operation, device design and fabrication, surface modification and methods of surface analysis, flow injection analysis and chemometrics.
Recommended preparation: CHM217H1/314Y1/CHM317H1


CHM415H1
Atmospheric Chemistry        26L

This course considers the chemistry occurring in the Earth’s atmosphere, with emphasis on developing molecular-level understanding of the photochemistry, free-radical kinetics, and heterogeneous chemistry that occurs. Topics include stratospheric ozone depletion, trace gas oxidation, urban air pollution, acid rain, and the connections between aerosols and climate.
Prerequisite: CHM220H1/CHM225Y1/CHM310H1
Recommended preparation: MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1; PHY138Y1/PHY140Y1


CHM416H1
Separation Science         26L

Principles of separation in analytical chemistry. Fractionation processes and solvent extractions; theory of chromatography, retention time, column efficiency and resolution. Principles of gas-liquid chromatography; instrumentation for gas chromatography. High performance liquid chromatography - practice and equipment design. Ion exchange, size-exclusion and affinity chromatography. Electrophoretic techniques.
Prerequisite: CHM314Y1/CHM317H1


CHM417H1
Instrumentation for Chemists        26L

Basic understanding of components used in machines conventionally applied to chemical analysis and research. Electronic circuits and measurement; optical components; analog-digital conversion; lock-in amplifiers and frequency counters; interfaces for data acquisition and LabView; signal control.
Prerequisite: CHM317H1


CHM418Y1
Introduction to Research in Analytical Chemistry       260P

An experimental or theoretical research problem under the supervision of a member of staff. Applications for enrolment should be made to the Department in the preceding Winter Session.

Exclusion: CHM409Y1/CHM428Y1/CHM439Y1/CHM449Y1
Prerequisite: Permission of Department
Recommended preparation: CHM314Y1/CHM317H1


CHM421H1
Chemical Kinetics & Dynamics        26L

The course provides an introduction to 1) molecular reaction dynamics (potential energy surfaces, bimolecular collisions, dynamics of bimolecular and unimolecular reactions, transition state theory) and to the modern tools (often laser based) to explore such dynamics, 2) relation of dynamics to classical chemical kinetics (rate, rate laws and mechanisms), 3) modern methods to control molecular processes.
Prerequisite: (CHM326H1, CHM328H1)


CHM423H1
Applications of Quantum Mechanics       26L

Applications of time independent and time dependent perturbation theory to atomic and molecular problems, selection of topics from WKB approximation and the classical limit; the interaction of light with matter; elementary atomic scattering theory; molecular bonding.
Prerequisite: CHM326H1
Recommended preparation: MAT223H1


CHM426H1
Polymer Chemistry        26L

Scope of polymer chemistry. Classification of polymers. Synthesis and characterization. Polymers in solution. Thermodynamics of polymer solutions and blends, Flory-Huggins theory. Polymers in the solid state. Crystalline and amorphous polymers. Glass transition and melting temperature. Mechanical properties. Polymers as advanced materials.
Prerequisite: CHM325H1; two of CHM328H1, CHM338H1, CHM348H1/permission of the instructor


CHM427H1
Statistical Mechanics        26L

Ensemble theory in statistical mechanics. Applications, including imperfect gases and liquid theories. Introduction to non-equilibrium problems.
Prerequisite: (CHM326H1, CHM328H1)


CHM428Y1
Introduction to Research in Physical Chemistry        260P

An experimental or theoretical research problem under the supervision of a member of the Physical Chemistry staff. Enrolment in this course may be restricted and must be approved by the Department. Applications for enrolment should be made to the Department in the preceding Winter Session.

Exclusion: CHM409Y1/CHM418Y1/CHM439Y1/CHM449Y1
Prerequisite: CHM326H1/CHM328H1, CHM327H1, permission of Department


CHM432H1
Organometallic Chemistry and Polymer Materials Chemistry       26L

Structure, bonding, and reactions of organometallic compounds, with emphasis on basic mechanisms, and industrial processes. Addition, metalation, substitution, elimination, important catalytic cycles, electrophilic, and nucleophilic reactions are considered on a mechanistic basis. Properties of s and p block organometallics.
Prerequisite: CHM338H1
Recommended preparation: CHM348H1


CHM434H1
Advanced Materials Chemistry        26L

A comprehensive investigation of synthetic methods for preparing diverse classes of inorganic materials with properties intentionally tailored for a particular use. Begins with a primer on solid-state materials and electronic band description of solids followed by a survey of archetypical solids that have had a dramatic influence on the materials world, some new developments in materials chemistry and a look at perceived future developments in materials research and technology. Strategies for synthesizing many different classes of materials with intentionally designed structures and compositions, textures and morphologies are then explored in detail emphasizing how to control the relations between structure and property of materials and ultimately function and utility. A number of contemporary issues in materials research are critically evaluated to appreciate recent highlights in the field of materials chemistry - an emerging sub-discipline of chemistry.
Prerequisite: CHM325H1, CHM338H1


CHM437H1
Bio-Inorganic Chemistry        26L

Essential elements in biology; naturally occurring and medicinal ligands; transport, uptake and control of concentration of metal ions; physical methods of characterization of metal binding sites. Roles of metal ions: as structural and signaling elements in proteins, nucleic acids and DNA-binding complexes and proteins; as Lewis-acid centres in enzymes; as carriers of electrons, atoms and groups in redox proteins and enzymes; as sources of biominerals; as radiopharmaceuticals.
Prerequisite: CHM238Y1
Recommended preparation: CHM338H1, CHM347H1/CHM379H1


CHM438H1
Advanced Inorganic and Materials Chemistry Laboratory       130P

The 4-week format of the lab bridges the gap between typical undergraduate labs and the realities of academic and industrial research and provides an exceptional educational opportunity for students intending to do honours research projects or considering going on in graduate studies. The lab is open throughout the day for the first four weeks of the fall term and instructional staff are available during this time to provide guidance on an individual basis. Applications for enrolment should be made to the Department in the preceding Winter Session.
Prerequisite: Inorganic Specialist students: CHM238Y1, CHM338H1 and permission of Department Materials Science Specialist students: CHM238Y1, CHM325H1 and permission of Department


CHM439Y1
Introduction to Research in Inorganic Chemistry        260P

An experimental or theoretical research problem under the supervision of a staff member. Applications for enrolment should be made to the Department in the preceding Winter Session.

Exclusion: CHM409Y1/CHM418Y1/CHM428Y1/CHM449Y1
Prerequisite: Permission of Department
Co-requisite: CHM438H1


CHM440H1
The Synthesis of Modern Pharmaceutical Agents       26L

This course provides an overview of reactions and synthetic strategies that are being used at different stages of the drug development process. Using representative examples from the literature, we will concentrate on synthesis of complex heterocyclic compounds.
Prerequisite: CHM345H1/CHM346H1


CHM441H1
Spectroscopic Analysis in Organic Chemistry       26L, 6P

Structure and stereochemistry determination using modern spectroscopic techniques. Several techniques are discussed but particular emphasis is given to NMR (1H and 13C NMR) and mass spectrometry. The approach taken emphasizes applications of these spectroscopic methods to organic problems. Students are trained to run their own spectra (IR, UV, NMR, GC-MS).
Prerequisite: CHM345H1/CHM346H1/CHM348H1


CHM443H1
Physical Organic Chemistry        26L

Methods for the determination of organic reaction mechanisms, both in a kinetic and non-kinetic sense. Topics include reactive intermediates, product identification, structure/reactivity relationships, solvent effects, kinetic isotope effects and acid/base catalysis
Prerequisite: CHM220H1/CHM225Y1, CHM348H1


CHM447H1
Bio-organic Chemistry        26L

Applications of organic chemistry and physical organic chemistry to the study of biologically important processes. Topics include kinetics and mechanisms of enzyme catalysis, chemistry of co-enzymes, drug and inhibitor design, catalytic antibodies.
Prerequisite: BCH210H1/BCH242Y1/310H1/321Y1/ CHM379H1/CHM347H1
Recommended preparation: CHM348H1


CHM449Y1
Introduction to Research in Organic Chemistry        260P

An experimental research problem under the supervision of a faculty member. Applications for enrolment should be made to the Department in the preceding Winter Session. Projects in the areas of synthetic, physical and bio-organic chemistry are offered.

Exclusion: CHM409Y1/CHM418Y1/CHM428Y1/CHM439Y1
Prerequisite: Permission of Department
Recommended preparation: CHM346H1/CHM348H1/CHM379H1


CHM479H1
Biological Chemistry        26L

An in depth examination of biological systems at the molecular level. Several complex, multi-component molecular machines with a central role in life will be examined. For each system studied, the focus will be on understanding the chemical mechanisms that underlie the biological activities, and how these processes fit into a cellular context.
Prerequisite: CHM447H1, BCH210H1/BCH242Y1