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ARH Archaeology Program


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See also: Course Descriptions | Course Winter Timetable | Secondary School Information | More on Department

Introduction

The Archaeology Program focuses on the study of past human societies primarily through their material remains, or “material culture.” Archaeologists explore the nature of and changes in past cultures around the world through survey, excavation and analyses of stone tools, pottery, bones, plant remains, architecture and other cultural residues. Some of the major research foci of archaeologists are the nature of hunter-gatherer technology and economy in the Pleistocene, the origins of agriculture, pastoralism, urbanism and politically complex states, the workings of ancient exchange systems, and the development of class-based and gender-based political and economic inequalities in complex societies. Working archaeologists often specialize geographically, chronologically or thematically. Classical archaeologists, for example, specialize in the cultures of the ancient Greco-Roman world, while palaeoethnobotanists explore ways that botanical residues of ancient and prehistoric cultures can inform us about their economies and social systems. The specialist programs allow students to explore archaeology in a multidisciplinary setting.

Students in either specialist program should consult the program coordinator or faculty members in their intended areas of specialization for advice on the selection of courses. Those intending to go on to graduate studies in departments such as Fine Art History and Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations should pay particular attention to language requirements at the graduate level.

The Archaeology Specialist (B.A.) is designed for students in the Social Sciences or Humanities, who may be interested in such fields as prehistoric, Aegean, Classical, historical and Near and Middle Eastern archaeology. See details below. Students interested in pursuing graduate studies should combine it with study of the ancient and modern languages relevant to their primary area of interest.

The Prehistoric Archaeology Major (B.A.) is designed for students whose interests are in prehistoric archaeology, and who want to combine it with a Major in a field not traditionally associated with archaeology. See details below.

The Archaeological Science Specialist (B.Sc.) allows students with science backgrounds to obtain training in areas of study related to archaeometry, geoarchaeology, osteoarchaeology, paleoethnobotany, and other archaeological sciences. See details below.

The Archaeological Science Major (B.Sc.) allows students doing a Major in the mathematical or life sciences to combine that Major with training in archaeological sciences. See details below.

Students are encouraged to seek counselling and information about this program from the Anthropology Undergraduate Administrator/Student Counsellor, Ms Silvia Beilin, Anthropology (416-978-6414).

ARCHAEOLOGY PROGRAMS

1. Enrolment in the Archaeology programs is open to students who have completed four full course equivalents.
2. Only ONE Archaeology Program may be selected.

ARCHAEOLOGY SPECIALIST (Hon.B.A.)

Specialist Program:
(11 full courses or equivalent, including at least one 400+series course)

First Year:

1. ANT 200Y1
2. One of: ANT 100Y1/CLA 160Y1/GGR 100Y1/NMC 101Y1

Second Year:

1. ARH 305H1
2. GGR 270H1* (ECO 220Y1 or two of STA 220H1, 221H1, 250H1, 255H1, 257H1, 261H1, ANT C35H3**)
3. Two full course equivalents from ANT 203Y1/204Y1; CLA 230H1, 231H1; FAH 202Y1/203H1, 204H1; NMC 260Y1/380Y1
NOTES:
* Geography pre- or co-requisites waived for Anthropology students; if GGR 270H1 is taken, an additional ANT half credit is required.
** To be taken at the Scarborough Campus

Third and Fourth Years:

1. One full course equivalent from Group A
2. 2.5 courses from Groups B-C
3. Field Requirement: ANT 311Y1/ARH 361H1/NMC 261Y1. If ARH 361H1 is taken, an additional ANT half-credit is required.
4. Lab Requirement: ARH 312Y1/JPA (305H1, 310H1)

PREHISTORIC ARCHAEOLOGY MAJOR (B.A.)

Major Program:
(6 full courses or equivalent, including at least two 300+series courses)

First Year:
ANT 100Y1

Second Year:
ANT 200Y1

Third and Fourth Years:

1. ARH 305H1
2. One course from: ANT 315H1, 332Y1, 334Y1, 337Y1, 343Y1, 346H1, 348Y1, 365Y1, 366Y1, 428H1, 429Y1, 433H1, 434H1, 440Y1, 450H1, 453H1, 461Y1
3. 1.5 courses from: ANT 406H1, 410H1, 411H1, 415Y1, 417H1, 419H1, 420H1, ARH 360Y1, JPA 400Y1, NMC 465H1, 466H1
4. Field and Lab Requirement: 1.0 course equivalent from: ANT 311Y1/ARH 361H1/NMC 261Y1/ARH 312Y1/JPA 305H1, 310H1

ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE (B.Sc.)

Specialist Program:
(12 full courses or equivalent, including at least one 400+series course)

First Year:

1. ANT 200Y1
2. One of: ANT 100Y1/GGR 100Y1/GLG (100H1, 110H1)
3. One of: BIO 150Y1/CHM (138H1, 139H1)/MAT 135Y1/137Y1/157Y1/PHY 110Y1

Second Year:

1. ARH 305H1
2. ENV 236Y1
3. One full course equivalent from: BOT 202Y1/251Y1; CHM 217H1; GGR 201H1, 205H1/270H1/272H1, 273H1; GLG 206H1, 216H1, 217H1;
ZOO 214Y1/252Y1/263Y1

Third and Fourth Years:

1. One course from Group A
2. One course from Group C
3. 2.5 courses from Group B
4. Field Requirement: ANT 311Y1/ARH 361H1/NMC 261Y1. If ARH 361H1 is taken, an additional ANT half-credit is required.
5. Lab Requirement: ARH 312Y1/JPA (305H1, 310H1)

Major Program:
(7 full courses or equivalent, including at least two 300+series courses)

First Year:

1. ANT 100Y1
2. At least one of: GGR 100Y1; MAT 135Y1/137Y1/157Y1; BIO 150Y1; CHM (138H1, 139H1); PHY 110Y1/138Y1

Second Year:
ANT 200Y1

Third and Fourth Years:

1. ARH 305H1
2. One 300+series course from Groups A or C
3. 1.5 courses from Group B
4. Field and Lab Requirement: 1.0 course equivalent from: ANT 311Y1/ARH 361H1/NMC 261Y1 or ARH 312Y1/JPA (305H1, 310H1)

Group A: Advanced Theory: ANT 409H1, 410H1, 411H1, 417H1, 420H1; HIS 425H1


Group B: Method and Interpretation


1. Archaeometry: CHM 314Y1, 414H1, 416H1, 418Y1; ENV 315H1; GGR 337H1; JPA 400Y1; NMC 369H1
2. Ceramic and Lithic Analysis: ANT 406H1; NMC 369H1, 462Y1, 465H1, 466H1
3. Geoarchaeology: ANT 409H1; ENV 315H1; GGR 301H1, 302H1, 307H1, 337H1, 373H1, 390H1, 413H1; GLG 340H1, 360H1
4. Osteoarchaeology and Zooarchaeology: ANT 332Y1, 334Y1, 415Y1, 428H1, 429Y1, 434H1; BIO 323H1, 324H1
5. Paleoethnobotany: BOT 300H1, 307H1, 310H1, 341H1; GGR 302H1, 305H1, 310H1, 331H1, 390H1; HIS 318Y1

Group C: Area Courses
1. Classical and Aegean Archaeology: CLA 230H1, 231H1, 331H1, 334H1, 345H1, 351H1, 352H1, 378H1; FAH 202H1, 203H1, 204H1, 300H1
2. Egyptian Archaeology: JAL 328H1; NMC 362Y1, 371Y1, 382Y1, 461Y1
3. European and Celtic Archaeology: HIS 322Y1; SMC 344Y1, 345Y1
4. Historical Archaeology: GGR 336H1, 366H1, 392H1, 446H1; HIS 365H1, 371Y1, 412H1, 456Y1
5. Islamic Archaeology: NMC 365Y1, 366Y1, 374Y1, 375Y1, 376H1, 391H1, 392H1, 393H1, 394H1, 396Y1, 464H1
6. Near Eastern Archaeology: JAL 328H1; NMC 361Y1, 363H1, 370Y1, 372Y1, 461Y1, 466H1
7. North American Prehistory: ANT 310Y1, 315H1, 365Y1
8. Old World Prehistory: ANT 314H1, 419H1; ARH 360Y1; GGR 310H1


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