Faculty of Arts & Science
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Women and Gender Studies

Faculty


Professors
M. J. Alexander, BSW, MA, PhD
M. Nyquist, BA, MA, PhD
K. Rittich, Mus Bac, LLM, SJD
L. Yoneyama, BA, MA, PhD

Associate Professors
B. McElhinny, BA, Ph D
M. Murphy, BA, PhD
A. Tambe, BA, MA, PhD
J. Taylor, BA, MA, PhD
A. Trotz, BA, MPhil, PhD

Assistant Professors
D. Georgis, BA, MA, PhD
M. Lo, BA, MA, MSc, PhD

Senior Lecturer
J. Larkin, BA, MEd, PhD

Professor Emerita
K.P. Morgan, BA, MA, MEd, PhD

CLTA
S. Trimble, BA, MA, PhD

Introduction

For the past 40 years, we have trained students to think deeply about how gender and sexuality operate at the individual, interpersonal, institutional and global levels.  Drawing from a range of disciplines such as history and literature, sociology and law, we enable students to answer urgent and complex questions, such as how militarization can constrict men’s aspirations for their lives, why there are income disparities between women and men, how sexual expression is scripted and can be re-scripted, and even what Lady Gaga could have in common with Shakespeare.  In addition to training students to traverse the stanzas of a poem and a government report with equal care and skill in their quests, we also focus attention on matters of scale: when to aggregate and when to parse significant distinctions, how to think comparatively across space and time.

The Women and Gender Studies Institute at the University of Toronto is distinctive for its transnational approach, critically addressing how national borders and nationalist discourses frame the constructions of gender and sexuality.  We study the effects of migration, diaspora and wars on experiences of home and heritage, family, desire and selfhood.  We provide students the conceptual tools to connect processes of imperialism and globalization with emergent economies and forms of labor and consumption.  Finally, we encourage students to reflect on the varied histories of feminism when framing their own activism in the present.

Our graduates go on to do innovative work in the public service, creative, and corporate sectors, becoming everything from documentary film-makers to grassroots activists to policy analysts in economic development agencies.  All of them draw on the critical lens they develop in this program, becoming part of a rich community of graduates who maintain their connections with one another, and who come back to the classroom where they once were students to share their experiences.

Undergraduate Coordinator: Professor J. Taylor, New College, Room 2029 (416-978-5238).

Undergraduate Administrator: Marian Reed, New College, Room 2036 (416-978-3668).

Email: grad.womenstudies@utoronto.ca

Web site: www.utoronto.ca/wgsi

Women and Gender Studies Programs

Women and Gender Studies Specialist Program (Arts Program)

This program has unlimited enrolment and no specific admission requirements. All students who have completed at least 4.0 courses are eligible to enrol.

(10 full courses or their equivalent, including at least five full 300+ series courses and at least one WGS course at the 400-level)

1. WGS160Y1 (normally taken in first year)
2. WGS260H1
3. WGS360H1
4. WGS460Y1 and one additional full-course equivalent at the 400+ level
5. Four additional full-course equivalents from the core group below
6. Two additional full-course equivalents from Group A or B

Women and Gender Studies Major Program (Arts Program)

This program has unlimited enrolment and no specific admission requirements. All students who have completed at least 4.0 courses are eligible to enrol.

(7 full courses or their equivalent, including at least three full 300+ series courses and at least one half WGS course at the 400-level)

1. WGS160Y1 (normally taken in first year)
2. WGS260H1
3. WGS360H1
4. Three additional full-course equivalents from the core group below
5. Two additional full-course equivalents from group A or B

 

 

Women and Gender Studies Minor Program (Arts Program)

This program has unlimited enrolment and no specific admission requirements. All students who have completed at least 4.0 courses are eligible to enrol.

  1. WGS160Y1 or one of WGS271Y/WGS272Y1/WGS273Y1.
  2. An additional 3.0 credits from the WGS core group or group A.  As stated above, 1.0 of these credits must be WGS courses at the 3rd or 4th-year level.

Women and Gender Studies Course Groups

Core Group:
WGS160Y1, WGS260H1, WGS271Y1WGS273Y1, WGS330H1 to WGS339H1, WGS345H1, WGS350H1, WGS360H1WGS362H1, WGS363H1, WGS365H1, WGS366H1, WGS367H1, WGS369Y1, WGS370H1, WGS372H1, WGS373H1, WGS374H1, WGS375H1, WGS376H1, WGS380H1, WGS385H1, WGS386H1, WGS420H1WGS426H1, WGS430H1, WGS434H1, WGS435H1WGS440H1, WGS445H1, WGS450H1, WGS451H1, WGS460Y1, WGS461Y1, WGS462H1, WGS463H1, WGS465H1, WGS470Y1

Group A: (Primary Focus on Women and Gender Studies)
ANT343H1, ANT456H, ANT460H1; CLA219H1, CLA319H1EAS462H1; ENG307H1, ENG355H1; FAH425H1FRE304H1; GER421H11; GGR320H1, GGR327H1; HIS202H1HIS297Y1, HIS306H1, HIS348H1, HIS354H1, HIS363H1, HIS383H1HIS406H1, HIS418H1, HIS431H1HIS446H1, HIS448H1, HIS474H1, HIS481H1ITA455H1; JAL355H1; JPP343H1; NEW240Y1NEW325H1, NEW341H1NEW449H1; NMC284H1, NMC384H1NMC484H1; PHE301H1, PHE426H1; PHL243H1, PHL367H1; POL315H1, POL344Y1, POL351H1, POL432H1, POL450H1PSY323H1; RLG236H1, RLG237H1, RLG251H1, RLG313H1, RLG314H1, RLG315H1, RLG416H1; SLA248H1, SLA453H1; SMC322H1, SOC214H1, SOC265H1, SOC314H1, SOC365H1, SOC366H1, SOC367H1, SOC383H1, SOC465H1; SPA382H1; UNI237H1, UNI346H1; UNI377H1VIC341H1, VIC342H1, VIC343Y1; VIS209H1

Group B: (Minor Focus on Women and Gender Studies)
ANT329H1, ANT427H1EAS314H1; ENG270Y1, ENG273Y1, ENG323H1, ENG370H1; FAS246H1; FCS390H1, FCS395H1; GER250H1; GGR328H1GGR363H1, GGR457H1HIS459H1; INI327Y1; ITA493H1; JHA394H1, JPR364Y1, JPR461H1; NEW214H1, NEW241Y1, NEW302Y1, NEW344Y1, NEW345H1, NEW351Y1; PHE311H1, PHE403H1; PHL268H1, PHL281H1, PHL373H1, PHL380H1, PHL384H1; POL480H1; PRT351H1; SOC207H1, SOC220H1, SOC281H1, SOC309Y1SOC410H1; SPA380H1; UNI325H1UNI211H1, UNI310H1, UNI330H1UNI255H1, UNI256H1, UNI345H1, UNI346H1, UNI354H1UNI355H1UNI365H1, UNI475H1, UNI477H1VIS310H1

Women and Gender Studies Courses


First Year Seminars

The 199Y1 and 199H1 seminars are designed to provide the opportunity to work closely with an instructor in a class of no more than twenty-four students. These interactive seminars are intended to stimulate the students’ curiosity and provide an opportunity to get to know a member of the professorial staff in a seminar environment during the first year of study. Details can be found at www.artsci.utoronto.ca/current/course/.


100-Series Courses

During the first round of enrolment, WGS160Y1 is subject to certain enrolment restrictions. Please refer to the Arts & Science Registration Instructions and Timetable at http://www.artsci.utoronto.ca/current/course for course enrolment procedures.


WGS160Y1    Introduction to Women and Gender Studies[48L/24T]

An integrated and historical approach to social relations of gender, race, class, sexuality and disability, particularly as they relate to womens lives and struggles across different locales, including Canada.

Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1) + Thought, Belief and Behaviour (2)

200-Series Courses

During the first round of enrolment, 200-level courses, with the exception of WGS273Y1, are subject to certain enrolment restrictions.  Please refer to the Arts & Science Registration Instructions and Timetable at http://www.artsci.utoronto.ca/current/course for course enrolment procedures.


WGS260H1    Texts, Theories, Histories (formerly WGS262H1/WGS262Y1)[24L/12T]

Examines modes of theories that shaped feminist thought and situates them historically and transnationally so as to emphasize the social conditions and conflicts in which ideas and politics arise, change and circulate.

Exclusion: WGS262H1/WGS262Y1
Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Thought, Belief and Behaviour (2)

WGS271Y1    Gender, Race and Class in Contemporary Popular Culture[48L]

A critical examination of institutions, representations and practices associated with contemporary popular culture, mass-produced, local and alternative.

Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS273Y1    Gender & Environmental (In)Justice[48L/24T]

Using a transnational, feminist framework, this course examines material and conceptual interrelations between gendered human and
non-human nature, ecological crises, political economies and environmental movements in a variety of geographical, historical and
cultural contexts. Does environmental justice include social justice, or are they in conflict? What might environmental justice and activism
involve?

Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1) + Society and its Institutions (3)

NEWWGS275H1 Men and Masculinities [24L, 12T]

Examines how masculinities shape the lives of men, women, transgender people. Effects of construction, reproduction and impact of masculinities on institutions such as education, work, religion, sports, family, medicine, military and the media are explored. Provides critical analysis of how masculinities shape individual lives, groups, organizations and social movements.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Thought, Belief and Behaviour (2)



300-Series Courses

During the first round of enrolment, 300-Series Courses are subject to certain enrolment restrictions. Please refer to the Arts & Science Registration Instructions and Timetable at http://www.artsci.utoronto.ca/current/course for course enrolment procedures.

Note: Courses numbered WGS330H1 - WGS339H1 are reserved for Special Topics in Women and Gender Studies.  Topics vary from year to year.


WGS331H1    Special Topic in Women and Gender Studies [24L]

An upper level seminar.  Subjects of study vary from year to year.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS332H1    Special Topic in Women and Gender Studies [24L]

An upper level seminar.  Subjects of study vary from year to year.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS333H1    Special Topic in Women and Gender Studies[24L]

An upper level seminar.  Subjects of study vary from year to year.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS334H1    Special Topic in Women and Gender Studies

An upper level seminar. Subjects of study vary from year to year. Topic for 2011-2012: Life Writing. A theoretical and literary study of the practice of life writing.  Students will learn about narrative styles and their potential for a feminist imaginary.  The course will include works of oral history, creative biography and autobiography, personal memoir and poetry.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS335H1    Special Topic in Women and Gender Studies

An upper level seminar. Subjects of study vary from year to year.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS336H1    Selected Topics in Cultural Studies[24L]

An upper level course. Topics vary from year to year. Topic for 2011-2012: Gender and Sexuality in World Literature. This course explores gender and sexuality within literary texts as they move in transnational circuits of translation and publication.   Reading, situating, and discussing fiction and prose, the class will consider the different ways gender, sexuality, affect, race, labor, violence, and nation are narrated, theorized, and entangled.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS345H1    Gender, War & Militarism[24L]

Examines the gendered and sexualized dimensions of war, militarism, the military institutions, the militarization and de-militarization of society and culture in transnational and global contexts.  We will explore these questions by reading a wide-range of works from political science, literature, cultural anthropology, history and other disciplines.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS350H1    Masculinity and the Human in an Age of Terror[24L]

This course contextualizes racialized masculinities and violence within postcolonial and anti-imperial discussions on contemporary discourses of terror. Working with concepts in gender and queer studies, this course draws on cultural production to offer a complex reading of masculinities and what it means to be human in conflict zones.

Recommended Preparation: WGS262H1/WGS262Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS360H1    Making Knowledge as if the World Mattered[24L/12T]

Teaches skills in feminist approaches to making knowledge.  Introduces feminist practices for doing research and navigating the politics of production and exchange.  Develops skills for conveying knowledge to the wider world, such as through research papers, reports, performance, new media, art.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS362H1    Selected Topics in Gender and History[24S]

An upper level seminar. Subjects of study vary from year to year.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS363H1    Selected Topics in Gender and Theory[24S]

An upper level seminar. Subjects of study vary from year to year.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS365H1    Gender Issues in the Law[24L]

Examines the operation of the law as it affects women, the construction and representation of women within the legal system, and the scope for feminist and intersectional analyses of law. Includes an analysis of specific legal issues such as sexuality and reproduction, equality, employment, violence and immigration.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS366H1    Gender and Disability[24L]

A critical interdisciplinary investigation of how gender impacts on central topics in disability studies: ableism as a political ideology; the normalized body and cultural representations; sexuality, violence and nurturance relations; the cognitive and social roles of medicine; transnational perspectives on disability, disability rights and issues of social justice.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1; WGS367H1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS367H1    The Politics of Gender and Health[24L/12T]

Examines diverse traditions and normative models of health (e.g. biomedicine, social constructionist, aboriginal health) in conjunction with analyses of the origin, politics, and theoretical perspectives of contemporary Womens Health Movements. Topics may include fertility, sexuality, poverty, violence, labour, ageing, (dis)ability, and health care provision.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS369H1    Studies in Post-Colonialism (formerly NEW369H1)[24L]

Examines gendered representations of race, ethnicity, class, sexuality and disability in a variety of colonial, neo-colonial, and post-colonial contexts. Topics may include the emergence of racialist, feminist, liberatory and neoconservative discourses as inscribed in literary texts, historical documents, cultural artifacts and mass media.

Exclusion: NEW369H1
Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS370H1    Utopian Visions, Activist Realities[24L]

Drawing on diversely situated case-studies, this course focuses on the ideals that inform struggles for social justice, and the mechanisms activists have employed to produce the change. Foci include the gendered implications of movement participation, local and transnational coalition, alternative community formation, and encounters with the state and inter/supra/transnational organizations.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS372H1    Women and Psychology/ Psychoanalysis[24L]

An interdisciplinary analysis of the relationship of women to a variety of psychological and psychoanalytical theories and practices. Topics may include women and the psychological establishment; womens mental health issues; feminist approaches to psychoanalysis.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Thought, Belief and Behaviour (2)

WGS373H1    Gender and Violence[24L]

An interdisciplinary study of gendered violence in both historical and contemporary contexts including topics such as textual and visual representations; legal and theoretical analyses; structural violence; war and militarization; sexual violence; and resistance and community mobilization.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1; WGS350H1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS374H1    Feminist Studies in Sexuality[24L]

Sexual agency as understood and enacted by women in diverse cultural and historical contexts. An exploration of the ways in which women have theorized and experienced sexual expectations, practices and identities.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1; WGS271Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Thought, Belief and Behaviour (2)

WGS375H1    Colonialism, Sexuality and the Law[24L]

Examines the challenge indigenous knowledges posed to colonialism by analyzing Spanish and British legal codes. Focusing on the links between sexuality and spirituality, we explore how gender shaped the social dynamics of conquest and resistance and draw out the implications for contemporary colonialisms.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS376H1    Queer Cultures (formerly WGS272H1/WGS272Y1)[24L]

Examines the history of queer and the cultures that have been imagined from it.  Understood in terms of what does not conform to sexual normatives, queer does not just define social identitites but references a range of emergent culural expressions.

Exclusion: WGS272H1/WGS272Y1
Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS380H1    Aboriginal, Black and Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars[24L]

Examines the gendered effects of white settler colonization on/in 21st Century Canada and traces the formation of multiple settlements by examining black and immigrant populations. The course poses a challenge to contemporary formulations of diaspora and multiculturalism. It examines solidarity movements within and across these three communities.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS385H1    Gender and Neoliberalism[24L]

Reviews major feminist transnational, Marxist and Foucaultian approaches to the study of neoliberalism. Adopts a comparative, historical and global approach to the ways that gender is implicated in state restructuring, changing roles for corporations and non-governmental organizations, changing norms for personhood, sovereignty and citizenship, and changing ideas about time/space.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS386H1    Gender and Critical Political Economy[24L]

Offers a critical analysis of political economy, its historical and contemporary contentions and the ruptures that open the space for alternative theorizing beyond orthodox and heterodox thinking, by inserting gender and intersecting issues of power, authority and economic valorization across multiple and changing spheres: domestic, market and state.

Recommended Preparation: WGS160Y1; WGS273Y1
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

400-Series Courses

During the first round of ROSI enrolment, 400-Series courses are reserved for Specialists and Majors in Women and Gender Studies. Enrolment restrictions vary from course to course and pre-requisites will be enforced during the first round of enrolment. During the second round of enrolment, students must enroll at the department and fill out the appropriate 400-level ballot form. Please note that students cannot enrol in WGS470Y1 via ROSI and therefore must ballot at the department.  Ballot forms are available from the Women and Gender Studies Program Office, Room 2036, Wilson Hall, New College, 40 Willcocks St, or on-line at www.utoronto.ca/wgsi/undergraduate/400levelballots.html. Forms must be signed and approved by both the course instructor and the Undergraduate Coordinator for the Women and Gender Studies Program. Please note that students in their first or second year of study (with 8.5 credits or less) are not permitted to enroll in 400-level courses.


WGS420H1    Asian/North American Feminist Issues[24L]

A transpacific examination of issues that have directly and indirectly shaped the feminist and other related critical inquiries in Asia and among the Asian diasporas in Canada and the United States.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS426H1    Gender and Globalization: Transnational Perspectives

Critically examines current interdisciplinary scholarship on globalization, its intersections with gender, power structures, and feminized economies. Related socio-spatial reconfigurations, ‘glocal’ convergences, and tensions are explored, with emphasis on feminist counter-narratives and theorizing of globalization, theoretical debates on the meanings and impacts of globalization, and possibilities of resistance, agency, and change.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at THE 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Exclusion: WGS463H1, fall session 2009
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS430H1    Queer Diasporas[26S]

This course is an overview of the growing field of Queer Diasporas. It considers how queer people inhabit transnational spaces. It also examines how diaspora, as an analytical framework that challenges meanings of un/belonging, might be queered. Alongside theoretical works on queer diasporas, this course draws on cultural/aesthetic texts to think through its major themes.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in the field of Sexuality Studies (WGS or other).
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS434H1    Advanced Topics in Women and Gender Studies[24S]

An upper level seminar. Topics vary from year to year depending on instructor. Topic for 2011-2012: Gender and Transnationalism in the Black Diaspora. This course introduces students to feminist discussions of material and cultural processes underpinning the transnational production and circulation of blackness.  Among the topics that will be explored are migratory circuits, the cultural politics of memory, sexuality and the boundaries of diaspora, carceral regimes and the forging of transnational political communities.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at THE 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS435H1    Advanced Topics in Women and Gender Studies[24S]

An upper level seminar. Topics vary from year to year depending on instructor.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at THE 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS440H1    Post-Colonial Cyborgs for Planetary Futures: Speculative Fiction Feminisms[24L]

Drawing together film, fiction, and theory this course invites students to explore ways of imagining other worlds.  From afro-futurism to planetary humanism, from cyborgs to hauntings, from science fiction fantasies to the politics of aliens, the course examines and produces feminist, postcolonial, anti-racist, and queer visions of other worlds.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Creative and Cultural Representations (1)

WGS445H1    Migrations of the Sacred[24S]

Considers the gendered impact of migration on womens indigenous spiritual practices, taking globalization as a political economic starting point. Focuses on the lives of women whose experiences emblematize displacement and examines how womens agency interrupts and transforms normative meanings of tradition and modernity.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: Thought, Belief and Behaviour (2)

WGS450H1    Black Diasporic Feminisms: Modernity, Freedom, Citizenship[24L]

Explores transnational feminist genealogies of the black diaspora.  The course pays attention to the contexts and movements that generated key questions, exploring how these interventions disclose preoccupations with modernity, freedom and citizenship.  Topics may include trauma and memory, sexual citizenship, Afrofuturism, indigeneity, and the crafting of political communities.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Thought, Belief and Behaviour (2)

WGS451H1    Independent Study in Women and Gender Studies Issues[TBA]

Under supervision, students pursue topics in Women and Gender Studies not currently part of the curriculum.

Prerequisite: Permission of the Undergraduate Coordinator, Women and Gender Studies Program.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS460Y1    Honours Seminar[24S]

Supervised undergraduate thesis project undertaken in the final year of study. Students attend a bi-weekly seminar to discuss research strategies, analytics, methods and findings. A required course for Specialist students.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS461Y1    Advanced Topics in Women and Gender Studies[48S]

An upper level seminar. Topics vary from year to year depending on the instructor.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS462H1    Advanced Topics in Gender and History[24S]

An upper-level seminar. Topics vary from year to year depending on instructor.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS463H1    Advanced Topics in Gender Theory[24S]

Senior students may pursue more advanced study in feminist theory. Topics vary from year to year depending on instructor.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities course
Breadth Requirement: None

WGS465H1    Special Topics in Gender and the Law[24S]

Senior students may pursue advanced study in gender and law. Topics vary from year to year.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, WGS365H1, one half course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Humanities or Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)

WGS470Y1    Community Engagement[48S]

The application of theoretical study to practical community experience. Advanced Women and Gender Studies students have the opportunity to apply knowledge acquired in the Women and Gender Studies curriculum through a practicum placement within a community organization.

Prerequisite: WGS160Y1, one full course at the 300+ level in WGS, and one half course in WGS.
Distribution Requirement Status: This is a Social Science course
Breadth Requirement: Society and its Institutions (3)