Environment Courses

Key to Course Descriptions.

| Course Winter Timetable |


First Year Seminars

The 199Y1 and 199H1 seminars are designed to provide the opportunity to work closely with an instructor in a class of no more than twenty-four students. These interactive seminars are intended to stimulate the students’ curiosity and provide an opportunity to get to know a member of the professorial staff in a seminar environment during the first year of study. Details here.


NOTE: Many ENV courses are limited in enrolment and require specific Prerequisites. Preference is given to students meeting the ROSI deadlines.

ENV100H1
Introduction to Environmental Studiies [24L]

An investigation of the relationship between human beings and their natural and built environments. This interdisciplinary course will draw from the sciences, social sciences and the humanities to explore major social, cultural, economic, regulatory, ethical, ecological and technological aspects of environmental issues.
DR=SOC SCI; BR=3


ENV200H1
Assessing Global Change: Science and the Environment (formerly ENV200Y1)        [24L, 4T]

The perspective which scientists bring to the understanding and resolution of environmental concerns having global implications: atmospheric systems and climate change, the biosphere and conservation of biodiversity.
Exclusion: BIO120H1, 150Y1 (applies only to students in Arts & Science); ENV200Y1
DR=SCI; BR=4. This living things and their environment breadth course is intended to fulfill the environmental literacy requirement for students in the BA programs of the Centre for Environment or the living things and their environment breadth course requirement for Commerce, Humanities and Social Science students


ENV221H1
Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Environment (formerly ENV222Y1) [24L, 4T]

One of two foundation courses for the Centre’s undergraduate program. Introduces students to ways in which different disciplines contribute to our understanding of environment. Instructors and guest lecturers are drawn from the sciences, social sciences and the humanities and will present subject matter, assumptions, conceptualizations and methodologies of their disciplines.
Exclusion: ENV222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1/JIE222Y1
DR=SOCI SCI; BR=3


ENV222H1
Interdisciplinary Environmental Studies (formerly ENV222Y1)        [24L, 4T]

Building upon ENV221H1, shows how environmental studies is working to knit different disciplinary perspectives into one interdisciplinary body of knowledge; interplay of science and values in definition and framing of issues; roles of markets, politics and ethics in developing solutions; local to global scale; historical and current timeframes.
Exclusion: ENV222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1/JIE222Y1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=3


ENV223H1
Fundamental Environmental Skills [24L]

The practical, interdisciplinary and controversial nature of environmental issues, as well as the uncertainty that surrounds measures to address them demand mastery of a particular range of skills by environmental students. This course teaches the fundamental research, analysis and presentation skills required for effective environmental work.
Co-requisite: (ENV221H1, ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 and enrolment in a Centre Major program, or permission of Undergraduate Coordinator.
Exclusion: INI223H1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV234Y1
Environmental Biology [48L, 36P]

A broad-based science course drawing on elements from geology, systematics, soil science, and ecology to understand past and present environments and how humans are altering the environment. Emphasis is placed on examination of ecological phenomena in relation to population, community and ecosystem processes with particular reference to the biomes of Ontario. Descriptive and experimental laboratory studies including a weekend field trip (total cost about $15.00). (Offered by the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Geology, and the Faculty of Forestry).
Prerequisite: BIO120H1/150Y1 (recommended) or GGR100H1/100Y1
DR=SCI; BR=4


ENV235Y1
Physics and Chemistry of the Evolving Earth [48L, 24T]

This course considers the fundamental chemical and physical processes of the Earth’s natural environment. One semester of the course focuses primarily on the atmosphere: its evolution, structure, composition and dynamic character. Particular emphasis is given to a discussion of global climate and the underlying physical, chemical and biogeochemical factors that drive climate change. Within this context, stratospheric ozone depletion, ocean chemistry, urban air pollution, acid rain and water quality are also discussed. The other semester focuses on the solid Earth: its formulation and evolution, internal dynamics, mantle-core differentiation, volcanism, tectonics and paleoclimate/ice ages. Throughout the course, the operation of the Earth as a coupled physico-chemical system over a range of timescales is emphasized.
Prerequisite: (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1/157Y1, MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/JMB170Y1, PHY138Y1/140Y1/(PHY131H1,PHY132H1)/(PHY151H1, PHY152H1) or permission of the department
DR=SCI; BR=5


ENV236Y1
Human Interactions with the Environment [48L]

A course emphasizing both the role of the environment in shaping human behaviour, and the impact of humans on the environment. Coverage includes human biological and cultural evolution, environmental and climatic obstacles, human impacts on ecosystem processes, and linkages between environment and human well-being. Topics may vary from year-to-year depending upon instructor interests and research specialty.
Prerequisite: (BIO120H1, BIO130H1)/150Y1/(GGR100H1,GGR101H1)/100Y1 or permission of instructor
DR=SCI; BR=4


ENV299Y1
Research Opportunity Program

Credit course for supervised participation in faculty research project. Details here.


ENV307H1
Urban Sustainability (formerly JIE307Y1) [24L, 12P]]

This course critically examines the concept of urban sustainability in theory and application. Case studies of ongoing urban sustainability programs in the developed and developing world help students assess the successes and failures of these programs. The course also examines the current state of research and implementation efforts toward urban sustainability.
Prerequisite: One of the following: (ENV221H1, ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 and enrolment in a Centre program OR INI235Y1 OR permission of the instructor (particularly for students who have completed POL209Y1/SOC205Y1/SOC260Y1)
Exclusion: INI307Y1/JIE307Y1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV315H1
Chemical Analysis of Environmental Samples[24L, 36P]

Instrumental analysis techniques for environmental scientists of all disciplines. In addition to a solid grounding in the theory of each analytical technique, particular emphasis is placed on the laboratory work, which is worth 50% of the final grade. In each lab, groups of two students receive instruction from an experienced analyst and acquire hands-on experience using state-of-the-art analytical equipment. Where possible, samples supplied by the students are analyzed. Techniques covered include Neutron Activation, X-ray Fluorescence, X-ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Gas Chromatography, Ion Chromatography, Atomic Absorption, Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry.
Exclusion: CHM217H1, 314Y1; GLG335H1
Prerequisite: SCH4U and any second year ENV or GLG courses
DR=SCI; BR= TBD


ENV320H1
National Environmental Policy (formerly ENV320Y1)        [24L]

Examines ways in which governments develop and implement policy to protect the environment within their borders. Primarily Canada, plus comparisons with other countries. The focus is upon the politics of environmental policy making, which is understood by examining the interests and powers of the relevant state and non-state actors.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1, ENV222H1)/ENV222Y1/GGR222Y1
Exclusion: ENV320Y1
DR=SOC SCI; BR= TBD


JGE321H1
Multicultural Perspectives on Environmental Management [24L]

Diverse approaches to environmental issues from a variety of multicultural perspectives are introduced, compared and analyzed, using case studies. Perspectives on environmental management will be discussed as they emerge from contexts such as South America, Asia, or Africa.
Prerequisite: ENV(221H1, 222H1)/ENV222Y1/GGR222H1/GGR222Y1
Exclusion: ENV321Y1
DR=SOC SCI; BR= TBD


ENV322H1
International Environmental Policy (formerly ENV320Y1)        [24L]

Examines the ways in which states negotiate and implement international agreements addressing global environmental issues, such as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Focus is upon factors which determine the efficacy of multilateral environmental agreements and the prospects for stronger global environmental governance.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1, ENV222H1)/ENV222Y1/GGR222Y1
Exclusion: ENV320Y1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV323H1
Ontario Environmental Policy (formerly ENV423H1) [24S]

Introduces students to public policy and institutional foundations of public policy in Canada, with an emphasis on environmental policy in Ontario. Provides an “insider’s” perspective on how environmental policy has been developed in Ontario.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1, ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 and enrolment in a Centre program, or permission of Undergraduate Coordinator
Exclusion: ENV423H1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


JGE331H1
Resource and Environmental Theory (formerly GGR331H1) [24L]

Introduction to and critical evaluation of major social theoretical paradigms applied to environmental and natural resource politics and regulation. Topics include: neo-classical approaches, eco-Marxism, political ecology, social constructivism, production of nature, ecological modernization, tragedy of the commons, staples theory, science and administrative rationalism.
Prerequisite: GGR100H1/GGR107H1/(ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222H1/222Y1/JGE221Y1
Exclusion: GGR331H1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV333H1
Ecological Worldviews [24S]

Approaches to environmental concerns are often marked by assumptions that reflect distinct worldviews positing particular understandings of the role of the human with respect to nature. This course explores sundry economic, political, scientific, religious, and moral worldviews pertaining to the environment, including environmental ethics, Gaia, ecofeminism, scientific cosmology, and aboriginal perspectives.
Recommended preparation: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1
Exclusion: INI333H1
DR=SOC SCI/HUM; BR=TBA


ENV335H1
Environmental Design [24S]

Introduction to understanding the complexity of relationships among people, built forms, and natural systems; systematic review of examples of environmental design at various scales.
Recommended preparation: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1
Exclusion: INI335H1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV336H1
Ecology in Human-Dominated Environments

A two week course offered at a Southern Ontario field station during late summer. Introduction to im-pacts of humans on semi-natural and human-dominated environments of southern Ontario and over-view of the most commonly used assessment tools for states of ecosystems. These environments play important roles in terms of ecosystem services.
Prerequisite: first year biology and permission of the instructor
DR=SCI; BR=TBA


ENV341H1
Environment and Human Health        [24L]

Examination of the linkages between human health and environment. Addresses basic principles and scientific knowledge relating to health and the environment and uses case studies to examine current environmental health issues from a health sciences perspective.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 and enrolment in a Centre program; or (BIO240H1, BIO241H1)/BIO250Y1/BIO255Y1 and enrolment in a Human Biology program; or permission of the Undergraduate Coordinator
Exclusion: INI320Y1, if taken before THE 2003-04 academic year; INI341H1
DR=SOC SCI/SCI; BR=TBA


ENV346H1
Terrestrial Energy Systems [36L, 24T]

Various earth systems for energy transformation, storage and transport are explored. Geological, hydrological, biological, cosmological and oceanographic energy systems are considered in the context of the Earth as a dynamic system, including the variation of solar energy received by the planet and the redistribution of this energy through various radiative, latent and sensible heat transfer mechanisms. It considers the energy redistribution role of large-scale atmospheric systems, of warm and cold ocean currents, the role of the polar regions, and the functioning of various hydrological systems. The contribution and influence of tectonic systems on the surface systems is briefly introduced, as well the important role of energy storage processes in physical and biological systems, including the accumulation of fossil fuel reserves.
Prerequisites: MAT135Y1/MAT137Y1/JMB170Y1; BIO150Y1/(CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1/PHY138Y1/140Y1/(PHY131H1, PHY132H1)/(PHY151H1, PHY152H1)
Recommended Preparation: GGR203H1
DR=SCI; BR=TBA


ENV347H1
The Power of Economic Ideas (formerly ENV447H1) [24S]

This course examines the power of economic ideas in effecting environmental change. Topics include the relation of ecological economics to mainstream economics, as well as the role of financial incentives to move the environmental agenda forward.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1, ENV222H1)/ENV222Y1/GGR222Y1
Exclusion: ENV447H1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


JGE347H1
Efficient Use of Energy [24L, 6T]

The course examines the options available for dramatically reducing our use of primary energy with no reduction in meaningful energy services, through more efficient use of energy at the scale of energy-using devices and of entire energy systems. Topics covered include generation of electricity from fossil fuels and energy use in buildings, transportation, industry and agriculture.
Exclusion: GGR333H1
Recommended Preparation: First year Math and/or Physics
DR=SCI; BR=TBA


JGE348H1
Carbon-Free Energy [24L, 6T]

The course examines the options available for providing energy from carbon-free energy sources: solar, wind, biomass, hydro, oceanic, geothermal energy, as well as through sequestration of carbon from fossil fuel sources. The hydrogen economy is also discussed.
Exclusion: GGR333H1
Recommended Preparation: First year Math and/or Physics
DR=SCI; BR=TBA


ENV350H1
Energy Policy and Environment [24L]

The course addresses: (1) physical, technological and economic aspects of energy and electricity systems and their associated environmental impacts; (2) current international, Canadian and Ontario energy policy; (3) technological, economic and political factors influencing policy which could significantly reduce environmental impacts of energy use.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 or permission of Undergraduate Coordinator
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV395Y1
Special Topics Field Course [48S]

This course explores interdisciplinary environmental issues in the field. Project work involves students in investigating, developing and proposing sustainable practices and approaches to topical local problems. Suitable for all CFE programs.
Recommended preparation: ENV200H1/200Y1 or BIO120H1/150Y1
DR=SOC SCI/SCI; BR=TBA


ENV398H0
Independent Experiential Study Project

ENV399Y0
Independent Experiential Study Project

An instructor-supervised group project in an off-campus setting. Details here.


ENV421H1
Environmental Research [24S]

A research course for all students in the Centre combining report writing, independent and group-based research on an interdisciplinary topic. Application of skills learned in ENV410H1.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1, (ENV320H1,ENV322H1)/ 320Y1/321Y1/JGE321H1 or permission of the Undergraduate Coordinator
DR=SOC SCI/HUM; BR=TBA


ENV422H1
Environmental Law        [24S]

An introduction to environmental law for students in Environmental Studies; legal methods available to resolve environmental problems and the scope and limits of those methods; common law and statutory “tools” as well as environmental assessment legislation; the problem of “standing to sue” and the limits of litigation.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 and enrolment in a Centre program, or permission of Undergraduate Coordinator
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV430H1
Environment and Health in Vulnerable Populations [24S]

The seminar introduces students to a wide range of topics and issues as they relate to the environment and health of vulnerable populations. Through readings and discussion, students will explore the potential health effects of exposures in children and other vulnerable populations to a variety of chemical and physical agents in both the indoor and outdoor environments. A number of case studies or topics will be examined to exemplify why certain populations may be especially vulnerable to various environmental hazards. Issues related to equity and justice will also be examined.
Prerequisite: ENV341H1, or permission of the instructor.
DR=SOC SCI/SCI; BR=TBA


ENV440H1
Professional Experience Course (formerly ENV440Y1) [TBA]

Regular academic seminars complement off-campus work on an environmental project. The course enables students to gain practical experience of the needs and demands of professional environmental agencies. Students are given a choice of placements in a variety of sectors (such as government, NGOs, industry).
Prerequisite: 10 full courses or their equivalent, including three environmental courses in the student’s environmental program completed before ENV440H1 taken; permission of Undergraduate Coordinator
Exclusion: ENV440Y1
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA
Eligible students who wish to do a work placement in the Summer Session or Fall Term of 2011, must submit an application to the Placement Coordinator electronically by February 4, 2011. Work placements for the Summer Session and Fall Term of 2010 have already been allocated. The application form is available at: http://www.environment.utoronto.ca/Upload/undergradsyllabus/440ApplicationForm2011.doc



ENV450H1
Energy and Environment Solutions [24S, 12T]

This is an interdisciplinary course in which students address current energy problems while incorporating technical, environmental, economic, social, and political concerns.
Prerequisite: ENV346H1, ENV350H1; JGE347H1, JGE348H1
DR=SCI; BR=TBA


ENV451H1
Current Environmental Debates [24S]

This capstone course for the Centre’s core programs will be organized around a seminar series, presenting guest lecturers around interdisciplinary environmental themes. Students will analyze major environmental themes and prepare presentations for in-class debate.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1, ENV222H1)/ENV222Y1/GGR222Y1; completion of 10 FCE or their equivalent, and enrolment in one of the Centre’s core major programs; ; or permission of the Undergraduate Coordinator.
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


JEH455H1
Current Issues in Environment and Health [24S]

This course introduces students to complex issues at the interface between environment and health where health is broadly defined. Each year a current and controversial case study is explored from scientific, medical, political and policy perspectives. The course takes students from the molecular to individual to population and societal levels.
Prerequisite: ENV341H1/HMB302H1 and permission of Undergraduate Coordinator
DR=SCI; BR=TBA


ENV481H1
Special Topics in the Environment [24S]

Special topics course designed for advanced Specialist and Major students in Centre for Environment programs.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 and completion of at least 10 FCE and enrolment in a Centre Environmental program, or permission of Undergraduate Coordinator.
DR=SOCI SCI; BR=TBA


ENV482H1
Special Topics in the Environment [24S]

Special topics course designed for advanced Specialist and Major students in Centre for Environment programs.
Prerequisite: (ENV221H1,ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 and completion of at least 10 FCE and enrolment in a Centre Environmental program, or permission of Undergraduate Coordinator.
DR=SOC SCI; BR=TBA


ENV492H1
Independent Studies Project (formerly INI492H1)

ENV493H1
Independent Studies Project (formerly INI493H1)

A research project or selected topic in an area of environment not otherwise available in the Faculty, meant to develop skills in independent study of interdisciplinary topics. A written proposal cosigned by the student and supervisor must be submitted for approval by the Undergraduate Coordinator of the Centre normally by 31 May of the previous academic year, or three months prior to commencing the course.
Prerequisite: (ENV222H1, ENV222H1)/222Y1/GGR222Y1/JGE221Y1 completion of at least 14 FCE, and enrolment in a Centre for Environment program
BR=TBA