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Ecology & Evolutionary Biology


On this page: Introduction | Programs |
See also: Faculty Members | Course Descriptions | Course Winter Timetable |

Introduction

Ecologists and evolutionary biologists recognize that all life has evolved and that an understanding of the central question of the origin and maintenance of diversity from genomes to ecosystems underlies all life sciences and is critical to our stewardship of life. Society needs to make informed decisions about sustainable development, global temperature change, control of invasive species, the preservation of genetic diversity and ecosystem integrity, and the control of emerging infectious diseases such as SARS and drug-resistant malaria. These are fundamentally evolutionary and ecological problems.

Research and teaching in the Department covers all life forms (microbes, fungi, plants, animals) and is aimed at an understanding of the diversity of life and all aspects of organismal biology in the natural world. Research faculty use a broad array of approaches in their studies, including molecular studies, laboratory experiments, computer and mathematical modeling, and field studies in many different areas of the world. Instruction provides opportunities for research projects conducted in the laboratory and the field. We offer a very wide range of courses that deal with molecular evolution, population and quantitative genetics, genomics, animal behaviour, population, community, and landscape ecology, evolutionary and ecological theory, biodiversity, conservation biology, and systematics. Students exposed to these subjects come to realize that the ecological and evolutionary underpinnings of life present a host of scientific problems that are both intellectually challenging and critical to our future.

The Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology offers six programs: Specialist programs in Behaviour, Ecology, and Evolutionary Biology; a Major program in Ecology & Evolutionary Biology; and two Minor programs in Environmental Biology. The Department also jointly offers, with the Department of Cell & Systems Biology, Specialist, Major, and Minor programs in Biology, Botany, and Zoology. The Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology (EEB) arose, along with its sister department, the Department of Cell & Systems Biology (CSB), from a reorganization in 2006 of the previous departments of Botany and Zoology.

Students entering their first year in the life sciences take BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1. BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1 is taken by students who have successfully completed grade 12 Biology (or an equivalent course) and is a prerequisite for almost all further courses in the life sciences.

Students requiring more information about Ecology & Evolutionary Biology programs and courses please visit the departmental website or contact the Undergraduate Office, Earth Sciences Centre (25 Willcocks St.), Room 3055, undergrad@eeb.utoronto.ca.

Website: www.eeb.utoronto.ca/undergraduate


Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Programs

After completing 4.0 FCEs (four full courses or their equivalent), students in these programs are encouraged to discuss their course selections each year with the Department. Contact: undergrad@eeb.utoronto.ca

Enrolment in the programs listed below requires completion of 4.0 FCEs; no minimum GPA is required.

Behaviour (Science program)

Specialist program:

(13 full courses or their equivalent, including at least 1.0 400-series FCE)

First Year: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1; (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1; JMB170Y1/MAT135Y1/MAT136Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1

Higher Years:

1. 2.5 FCEs: (BIO240H1, BIO241H1)/BIO255Y1; BIO260H1/HMB265H1; (PSY290H1, PSY260H1/PSY280H1)/(BIO270H1, BIO271H1)
2. 1.0 FCE in statistics from: (PSY201H1, PSY202H1); (STA220H1, EEB225H1) (recommended); (STA220H1, STA221H1); (STA250H1, STA255H1); (STA257H1, STA261H1)
3. 1.5 FCEs: EEB322H1; EEB318H1/EEB323H1; EEB324H1
4. 0.5 FCE field course from: EEB301H1/EEB302H1/EEB303H1/EEB304H1/EEB305H1/EEB306H1/EEB307H1/EEB308H1/EEB309H1/EEB310H1/EEB311H1/EEB360H1/ EEB361H1/EEB469H1/ FOR306H1
5. 1.0 FCE 400-series seminar course: EEB494Y1/EEB495Y1/EEB496Y1 (EEB496Y1 is recommended)
6. 3.5 FCEs (at least 1.5 must be 300+ series) from: ANT436H1; BIO; EEB (excluding EEB202H1, EEB214H1, EEB215H1, EEB216H1); ENV234Y1; HMB321H1; HPS353H1, HPS355H1; JZP; PSY (excluding PSY300H1); ZOO (excluding ZOO 200Y1, 214Y1, 215H1, 216H1)

NOTE: EEB319H1, EEB321H1, EEB362H1; PSY397H1/JZP326H1, PSY497H1/JZP428H1; PSY260H1, PSY280H1, PSY362H1, 369H1, PSY390H1, PSY392H1, PSY393H1, PSY396H1, PSY399H1, PSY460H1, PSY490H1 are recommended for this program. Students wishing to take PSY courses to fulfill the requirements of this program should take PSY100H1. To take additional PSY courses, students must be enrolled in a PSY program or have obtained a minimum of 70% in PSY100H1.

Biology: see Biology

Botany: see Biology

Ecology (Science program)

Specialist program:

(13 full courses or their equivalent, including at least 1.0 400-series FCE)

First Year: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1; (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1; JMB170Y1/MAT135Y1/MAT136Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1

Higher Years:

1. 3.5 FCEs: (BIO240H1, BIO241H1)/BIO255Y1; BIO260H1/HMB265H1; BIO251Y1/ (BIO270H1, BIO271H1); EEB265Y1/ ENV234Y1
2. 1.0 FCE in statistics from: (PSY201H1, PSY202H1); (STA220H1, EEB225H1) (recommended); (STA220H1, STA221H1); (STA250H1, STA255H1); (STA257H1, STA261H1)
3. 0.5 FCE: EEB318H1/EEB323H1
4. 0.5 FCE field course from: EEB301H1/EEB302H1/EEB303H1/EEB304H1/EEB305H1/EEB306H1/EEB307H1/EEB308H1/EEB309H1/EEB310H1/EEB311H1/EEB360H1/ EEB361H1/EEB469H1/ FOR306H1
5. 2.0 FCEs from: EEB319H1, EEB321H1, EEB322H1, EEB324H1, EEB328H1, EEB365H1, EEB370H1
6. 1.0 FCE 400-series seminar course: EEB494Y1/EEB495Y1/EEB496Y1 (EEB495Y1 is recommended)
7. 1.5 FCEs (at least 0.5 must be 300+ series) from: ANT436H1, BIO, BOT (excluding BOT202Y1), CHM; EEB (excluding EEB202H1, EEB214H1, EEB215H1, EEB216H1); ENV (excluding ENV200Y1); GGR (only Science courses); GLG (excluding GLG 100H1, GLG103H1, GLG105H1, GLG110H1); HMB321H1; HPS353H1, HPS355H1; MAT; PHY (excluding PHY100H1, PHY101H1); STA; ZOO (excluding ZOO 200Y1, 214Y1, 215H1, 216H1)

NOTE: EEB375H1, EEB428H1, EEB440H1, EEB465H1, EEB469H1, EEB471H1 are recommended for this program.

Ecology & Evolutionary Biology (Science program)

Major program:

(8 full courses or their equivalent)

First Year: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1; (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1

Higher Years:

1. 3.0 FCEs: (BIO240H1, BIO241H1)/BIO255Y1; BIO260H1/HMB265H1; BIO251Y1/(BIO270H1, BIO271H1)/EEB265Y1/ENV234Y1; STA220H1
2. 2.0 FCEs from: EEB318H1, EEB319H1, EEB321H1, EEB322H1, EEB323H1, EEB324H1, EEB328H1, EEB362H1, EEB365H1, EEB370H1
3. 1.0 FCE from: BIO251Y1; BIO270H1, BIO271H1; EEB (excluding EEB202H1, EEB214H1, EEB215H1, EEB216H1); ENV234Y1; HPS 353H1, 355H1; JMB170Y1/MAT135Y1/MAT136Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1

Environmental Biology (Science program)

Minor program:

(4 full courses or their equivalent)

1. BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1; ENV234Y1
2. 2.0 FCEs from: EEB318H1, EEB319H1, EEB321H1, EEB322H1, EEB323H1, EEB324H1, EEB328H1, EEB362H1, EEB365H1, EEB370H1 (courses in both ecology and evolution are recommended)

Environmental Biology (offered jointly with the National University of Singapore) (Science program)

This Type 3 minor program represents a unique opportunity to study environmental biology in a different cultural environment. For more information, contact the Undergraduate Office and the International Student Exchange Office (ISXO, www.utoronto.ca/student.exchange).

Minor program:

(4 full courses or their equivalent)

1. 2.0 FCEs (at U of T): BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1, ENV234Y1
2. 1.5 FCEs (at National University of Singapore) from: NUS341H0, NUS342H0, NUS344H0, NUS345H0, NUS346H0 (see below)
3. 0.5 FCE field course: NUS343H0

NUS341H0 Marine Biology [26L, 24T]

Scientific study of marine life and the marine environment. Physical characteristics of oceans, marine habitats and ecosystems, diversity of marine life and their adaptations to marine environments, impact of human activities and management systems. (Co-listed as LSM 4261 at National University of Singapore)
Prerequisite: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1, ENV234Y1/(EEB319H1, EEB321H1)
Exclusion: EEB/BIO 301H1

NUS342H0 Conservation Biology [26L, 24T]

The impact of habitat loss on biodiversity, conservation management strategies, ecological theory of conservation, socio-economic issues, and conservation options and challenges, especially in SE Asia. (Co-listed as LSM 4262 at National University of Singapore)
Prerequisite: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1, ENV234Y1/(EEB319H1, EEB321H1)
Exclusion: EEB/ZOO 215H1; EEB/BIO 365H1

NUS343H0 Field Studies in Biodiversity [12L, 8P, TBA]

Introduction to field biology, including sampling design and execution, data management and analysis. Includes a 7-day field experience (currently on Pulau Tioman, Malaysia) with trips to coastal, mangrove and freshwater habitats, and primary and secondary forests. Students will work in small groups to conduct mini-projects. (Co-listed as LSM 4263 at National University of Singapore)
Prerequisite: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1, ENV234Y1/(EEB319H1, EEB321H1)

NUS344H0 Behavioural Biology [26L, 24T]

The relationships that organisms have with each other and with the environment. Key concepts and ultimate and proximate explanations of animal interactions and other life history characteristics, with examples from diverse animals and ecological systems. Students also evaluate contemporary literature on relevant current issues. (Co-listed as LSM 4253 at National University of Singapore)
Prerequisite: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1, ENV234Y1/(EEB319H1, EEB321H1)
Exclusion: EEB/ZOO 322H1

NUS345H0 Forest Ecology [26L, 24T]

Fundamental principles of forest ecology, primarily focusing on tropical regions. Diversity and distributions of forests, soils and nutrient cycling, animal-plant interactions, disturbance ecology and succession, energy flow and food webs, population biology. Emphasis on how humans are affecting these processes. (Co-listed as LSM 3271 at National University of Singapore)
Prerequisite: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1, ENV234Y1/(EEB319H1, EEB321H1)
Exclusion: FOR305H1

NUS346H0 Global Change Biology [26L, 24T]

Aspects of current environmental change and its effects on biological systems, including rising carbon-dioxide concentrations, climate change, loss of biodiversity, and eutrophication. Global warming, land-use changes, invasive species, fire, carbon sequestration, carbon mitigation, and global (macro) ecology. Classroom projects, discussions, and debates. (Co-listed as LSM 3272 at National University of Singapore)
Prerequisite: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1, ENV234Y1/(EEB319H1, EEB321H1)
Exclusion: EEB/BIO 428H1

Evolutionary Biology (Science program)

Specialist program:

(13 full courses or their equivalent, including at least 1.0 400-series FCE)

First Year: BIO150Y1BIO150Y1">BIO150Y1BIO150Y1; (CHM138H1, CHM139H1)/CHM151Y1; JMB170Y1/MAT135Y1/MAT136Y1/MAT137Y1/MAT157Y1

Higher Years:
1. 2.5 FCEs: (BIO240H1, BIO241H1)/BIO255Y1; BIO260H1/HMB265H1 (BIO260H1 recommended); BIO251Y1/ (BIO270H1, BIO271H1)
2. 1.0 FCE in statistics from: (PSY201H1, PSY202H1); (STA220H1, EEB225H1) (recommended); (STA220H1, STA221H1); (STA250H1, STA255H1); (STA257H1, STA261H1)
3. 2.0 FCEs: EEB319H1, EEB323H1, EEB324H1, EEB362H1
4. 0.5 FCE field course from: EEB301H1/EEB302H1/EEB303H1/EEB304H1/EEB305H1/EEB306H1/EEB307H1/EEB308H1/EEB309H1/EEB310H1/EEB311H1/EEB360H1/ EEB361H1/EEB469H1/ FOR306H1
5. 1.0 FCE 400-series seminar course: EEB494Y1/EEB495Y1/EEB496Y1 (EEB494Y1 is recommended)
6. 3.0 FCEs (at least 1.0 must be 300+ series) from: ANT436H1; BIO; BOT (excluding BOT202Y1); CHM220H1, CHM247H1/CHM249H1; CSB351Y1, CSB352H1, CSB357H1, CSB452H1, CSB458H1, CSB460H1, CSB472H1; EEB (excluding EEB202H1, EEB214H1, EEB215H1, EEB216H1); ENV234Y1; GLG110H1, GLG216H1; HMB321H1; HPS353H1, HPS355H1; MAT235Y1/MAT237Y1; PHY131H1, PHY132H1, PHY151H1, PHY152H1; PSY100H1/100Y1; ZOO (excluding ZOO 200Y1, 214Y1, 215H1, 216H1)
NOTE: EEB321H1, EEB365H1, EEB370H1, EEB459H1, EEB460H1, EEB461H1, EEB462H1 are recommended for this program.

Zoology: see Biology